Launch Log 2003




January

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-001ACoriolis06 Jan 
2003-002AICESat13 Jan 
2003-002BCHIPSat13 JanCosmic Hot Interstellar Spectrometer
NASA astrophysics satellite
More information
2003-002CDelta 213 JanLauncher
Lift-off at 00:45 GMT
from Vandenberg AFB
2003-003ASTS-10716 JanColumbia was launched at 15:39 GMT. After a hitherto successful 16-day mission, the crew died on reentry, 1 February at 14:00 GMT
2003-004ASORCE25 JanSolar Radiation and Climate Experiment
2003-004BPegasus XL25 JanLauncher
Release at 20:13 GMT
from L-1011 cargo aircraft flying that took-off from Cape Canaveral
2003-005ANavstar 5129 JanGlobal Positioning Satellite
2003-005BXSS 1029 JanMilitary
2003-005CDelta 229 JanLauncher
Lift-off at 18:06 GMT
from Cape Canaveral

Jan 05 - Shenzhou 4 Returns To Earth, Successful

February

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-006AProgress M-4702 FebCargo craft
Docked with ISS
2003-006BSoyuz-U02 FebLauncher
Lift-off at 12:59 GMT
from Baikonur
2003-007AIntelsat 90715 FebGeostationary Communications satellite
NASA website
2003-007BAriane 44L15 FebLauncher
Lift-off at 07:00 GMT
from Kourou
This is the last Ariane 4 Launch

 

Spacecraft Systems Engineering

Edited by Peter Fortescue, John Stark and Graham Swier

The material in this book is essential for engineers studying and working in the field of spececraft design. The unique feature of this book is that its coverage aims at giving the breadth which is needed by system engineers, with an emphasis on the bus aspect rather than on the payload. This third edition has been completely revised and incorporates the most recent advances in technology.

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March

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-008AUSA 167
DSCS 3A3
11 MarchAmerican Military Communications satellite
JPL
2003-008BDelta 411 MarchLauncher
Lift-off at 00:59 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS
2003-009AIGS 1A
Information Gathering Satellite 1A
28 MarchJapanese reconaissance satellite
2003-009BIGS 1B
Information Gathering Satellite 1B
28 MarchJapanese reconaissance satellite
2003-009CH-2A28 MarchLauncher
Lift-off at 01:27 GMT
from Tanegashima
2003-010ANavstar 52
USA 168
GPS 2R-9
31 MarchAmerican Global Positioning Satellite
Replaces GPS 2-5
2003-010BDelta 231 MarchLauncher
Lift-off at 22:09 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS

April

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-011AMolniya 1-922 AprilRussian Military Communications satellite
2003-011BMolniya-M2 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 01:53 GMT
from Plesetsk
2003-012AMilstar 6USA 1698 AprilAmerican Military satellite
2003-012BTitan 48 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 13:43 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS
2003-013AINSAT 3A9 AprilIndian geostationary communications and meteorological satellite
2003-013BGalaxy 129 AprilPanAmSat Corp (American) geostationary communications satellite carrying telephone, television and data signals.
2003-013CAriane 59 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 22:52 GMT
from Kourou
2003-014AAsiasat 412 AprilGeostationary Communications satellite
providing direct-to-home voice and video
Space Daily
2003-014AAtlas 3B12 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 01:47 GMT
from Cape Canaveral
2003-015ACosmos 2397
US-KMO
24 AprilRussian geostationary military satellite
2003-015BProton-K24 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 04:21 GMT
from Baikonur
2003-016ASoyuz TMA-226 AprilDocked with ISS April 28 @ 07:00 GMT
2003-016BSoyuz-U26 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 03:54 GMT
from Baikonur
2003-017AGALEX28 AprilNASA UV Astronomy Spacecraft
GALaxy Evolution eXplorer
Caltec
2003-017BPegasus XL28 AprilLauncher
Lift-off at 12:00 GMT
from L-1011 aircraft
flying out of Cape Canaveral

 

Spaceflight Revolution

by David Ashford

A revolution in spaceflight is likely soon, with the prospect of everyday access to orbit. Costly ballistic missiles used to launch vehicles will be replaced by "spaceplanes", using technology that already exists. In a few years' time, a prototype could be built, and with further detailed development, the design could approach airliner maturity, reducing the cost of sending people into space some one thousand times. Spaceplane development has, in effect, been suppressed by entrenched thinking and short-term vested interests. But the present monopoly of large government space agencies is becoming unsupportable, and the market that understands the very real opportunities for space travel will be reaching critical mass in the near future. This is an examination of these issues, showing why space tourism will one day become the single largest business in space, and how astronomy will be transformed by low-cost access making practicable instruments orders of magnitude larger than those today.

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May

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-018AGSAT 208 MayIndian geostationary communications satellite
More details
2003-018BGSLV-D208 MayLauncher
Lift-off at 11:28 GMT
from Satish Dhawan Space Centre
2003-019AHayabusa
Falcon
Muses-C
09 MayJapanese Asteroid explorer
Encounter with 1998SF36 in June 2005
Sample return mission
More details
2003-019BM-509 MayLauncher
Lift-off at 04:29 GMT
from Kogoshima Space Centre
2003-020AHellas-Sat13 MayGreece-Cyprus geosationary communications satellite
2003-020BAtlas 5
with Russian
RD-180 motor
13 MayLauncher
Lift-off at 22:10 GMT
from Cape Canaveral
2003-021ABeidou 1C24 MayChinese geosationary navigation satellite
2003-021BLong March 3A24 MayLauncher
Lift-off at 16:34 GMT
from Xichang Launch Centre

 


 

June

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-022AMars Express02 JuneESA/IKI Mars orbiter
More details
2003-022BMars Express02 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 17:45 GMT
from Baikonur
2003-022CBeagle 202 JuneESA/UK Mars Lander
More details
2003-023ACosmos 239802 JuneRussian Military Satellite
2003-023BCosmos-3M02 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 19:23 GMT
from Plesetsk
2003-024AAMC 906 JuneAmerican Direct-TV Satellite for USA and Canada
2003-024BProton-K06 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 22:15 GMT
from Baikonur Launch Centre
2003-025AProgress M1-1008 JuneDocked at ISS PIRIS module June 11 11:15
2003-025BSoyuz-U08 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 10:34 GMT
from Baikonur Launch Centre
2003-026AThuraya 2 10 JuneUnited Arab Emirate's Geostationary Comsat
2003-026BZenit 3SL 10 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 13:56 GMT
from Odyssey Floating Launch Platform
2003-027AMars Exploration Rover A
MER-A
10 JuneNASA Martian Spacecraft
Carrier for Spirit
2003-027BDelta 210 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 17:59 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS
2003-027DSpirit 10 JuneNASA Martian Lander
More details
2003-028AB-Sat 2C11 JuneJapanese Direct-TV providing digital broadcasts to Japanese and surrounding homes.
2003-028BOptus 1C11 JuneAustralian geostationary communications satellite
2003-028CAriane 511 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 22:38 GMT
from Kourou Launch Centre
2003-029AMolniya 3-5319 JuneRussian Military Communications Satellite
2003-029BMolniya-M19 JuneLauncher
Lift-off at 20:00 GMT
from Plesetsk Launch Centre
2003-030AOrbview 326 JuneAmerican photo-imaging
2003-030BPegasus26 June Launcher
Lift-off at 16:34 GMT
from L-1011 aircraft flying out of Vandenberg AFB
2003-031AMonitor-E/Breeze
Monitor-Earth
30 JuneRussian mockup of Monitor Earth satellite. It remained attached to the Breeze-KM upper stage
2003-031BNimosa 30 JuneCzech minisatellite to monitor atmospheric drag
2003-031CDTUSAT 30 JuneDanish Technological University astronomy satellite
2003-031DMOST 30 JuneCanadian astronomy satellite
More
2003-031ECUTE 1 30 JuneJapanese technology satellite owned by Tokyo Institute of Technology
2003-031FQuakesat 30 JuneAmerican earthquake detection satellite
2003-031GAAU Cubesat 30 JuneDanish Aalborg University student built satellite
2003-031HCANX 1 30 JuneStudent built photo-imaging satellite from University of Toronto, Canada
2003-031JCubesat XI-IV 30 JuneJapanese nanosatellite
2003-031KRokot30 June Launcher
Lift-off at 14:15 GMT
from Plesetsk

 

Space, the Final Frontier?

by Giancarlo Genta and Michael Rycroft

What are our motivations for going into space? Where does our long-term space future lie? Why, and how, should we strive to reach, if not for the stars, at least for the Moon and Mars? This exciting book looks first at the progress that has already been made in our attempts to explore and expand beyond the Earth. Current and past space technologies and space stations are described, and the effects of the space environment on the human body are explained. A discussion of the merits of the robotic exploration of space is followed by a look at our exploration of the Moon and Mars. Final chapters touch on propulsion methods required for leaving our solar system, and ask which of the possibilities for future space travel is most likely to succeed. This thought provoking book will appeal to all those with an interest in the future of space exploration.

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July

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-032AMars Explorer Rover-B
MER-B
08 JulyNASA Mars Lander
2003-032ADelta 2 08 JulyLauncher
Lift-off at 03:18 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS
2003-032Opportunity08 July
2003-033ARainbow 1 17 JulyAmerican Direct-TV Satellite
2003-033BAtlas 5 17 JulyLauncher
Lift-off at 23:45 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS

August

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-034AEchostar 9
Telstar 13
08 AugustAmerican Direct-TV Satellite for North America
2003-034BZenit 3SL 08 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 03:31 GMT
from The Odyssey floating Launch Platform in the Pacific Ocean
2003-035ACosmos 2399
Neman
12 AugustRussian military Reconnaissance
2003-035BSoyuz-U 12 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 14:20 GMT
from Baikonur
2003-036ASCISAT 1 13 AugustCanadian atmospheric research satellite
More
2003-036BPegasus XL 13 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 02:10 GMT
from L-1011 aircraft flying out of Vandenberg AFB
2003-037ACosmos 2400 19 AugustRussian military Reconnaissance
2003-037BCosmos 2401 19 AugustRussian military Reconnaissance
2003-037CCosmos 3M 19 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 10:50 GMT
from Plesetsk
2003-038ASIRTF
Space InfraRed Telescope Facility
25 AugustNASA Astronomy satellite
More
2003-038BDelta 2 25 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 05:35 GMT
from Cape Canaveral
2003-039AProgress M-48 29 AugustCargo Craft
Docked with Zvezda module on ISS August 31 03:45 GMT
2003-039BSoyuz-FG 29 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 01:47 GMT
from Baikonur
2003-040AUSA 170
DSCS 3B6
29 AugustAmerican Military Communications
2003-040BDelta 4 29 AugustLauncher
Lift-off at 23:13 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS

 

At the Edge of Space

by Milton O. Thompson

Thompson, one of the twelve test pilots on the X-15 programme, gives an insider's view of late-night uncertainties in desert bars, monumental technical challenges and the record-breaking flights themselves.

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September

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-041AUSA 171
DSCS 3B6
09 SeptemberAmerican Military Communications
2003-041BDelta 4 09 SeptemberLauncher
Lift-off at 04:29 GMT
from Cape Canaveral AFS
2003-042ARubin 427 SeptemberGerman satellite remained fixed to upper stage to determine it s position, velocity and acceleration.
2003-042BLarets 27 SeptemberRussian Laser retro-reflector satellite
2003-042CKAISTSat 4 27 SeptemberKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Satellite
South Korean astrophysical satellite
2003-042DMozhayets 4 27 SeptemberRussian cadets training satellite
2003-042EBNSCSat
UK-DMC
27 SeptemberBritish National Space Center Satellite
British Disaster Monitoring Satellite
2003-042FNigeriaSat 1 27 SeptemberNigerian Disaster Monitoring Satellite
2003-042GBilsat 1 27 SeptemberTurkish Disaster Monitoring Satellite
2003-042HCosmos 3M27 Septemberlauncher
Blast off from Plesetsk at 06:12 GMT (UT)
2003-043AE-BIRD27 SeptemberEuropean Communications satellite
2003-043B  27 September 
2003-043CSMART-127 SeptemberSmall Missions for Advanced Research in Technology

European Lunar probe
2003-043D  27 September  
2003-043EINSAT 3E27 SeptemberIndian Communications satellite
2003-043FAriane 527 SeptemberLauncher

21 September:
The Galileo spacecraft's 14-year odyssey came to an end on Sunday, Sept. 21, when the spacecraft passed into Jupiter's shadow then disintegrated in the planet's dense atmosphere at 11:57 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time. The Deep Space Network tracking station in Goldstone, Calif., received the last signal at 12:43:14 PDT. The delay is due to the time it takes for the signal to travel to Earth.

30 September: SMART-1's revolutionary propulsion system was successfully fired at 12:25 UT on 30 September, 2003, in orbit around the Earth.


 


 

October

DesignationNameLaunchedMore details
2003-044AHorizons 1
Galaxy 13
18 Octoberjoint American-Japanese communication satellite
2003-044BZenit 3 18 Octoberlauncher
Blast off from Odessey platform in Pacific Ocean
2003-045AShenzhou V
Devine Vessel 5
15 OctoberChina's first manned spaceflight
2003-045BLong March 2-F15 OctoberLauncher for China's first manned spaceflight
Blast off: 01:00 GMT
from Jiuquan Launch Site, Gobi Desert
2003-046AIRS P6
ResourceSat 1
17 OctoberIndian remote sensing satellite
2003-046BPSLV-C5 17 Octoberlauncher
Blast off from Sriharikota at 04:54 GMT (UT)
2003-047ASoyuz TMA-318 Octoberlaunch of the Cervantes Mission
and of ISS Expedition 8
2003-047BSoyuz-FG18 Octoberlauncher
Blast off from Baikonur at 05:38 GMT (UT)
2003-048ADMSP F-16
USA 172
18 OctoberUS Military Meteorological Satellite
2003-048BTitan 2 18 Octoberlauncher
Blast off from Vandenberg AFB at 16:17 GMT (UT)
2003-049ACBERS 21 OctoberChina Brazil Earth Resources Satellite
2003-049BInnovation 1
Chuangxin 1
21 OctoberChinese disaster telecoms satellite
2003-049CLong March 4B 21 Octoberlauncher
Blast off from Taiyuan
2003-050ASERVIS 130 OctoberSpace Environment Reliability Verification Integrated System
Japanese test satellite to monitor the performance of household items like mobile phones and PCs in the space environment.
2003-050B 30 October launcher
Blast off from Plesetsk at 13:43 GMT (UT)

 

The Continuing Story of the International Space Station

by Peter Bond

The author is a leading expert on astronautics being the Press Officer for the Royal Astronomical Society and consultant for the European Space Agency. In his book, Peter Bond describes the development and evolution of space stations from Salyut 1 right through to the International Space Station (ISS).

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November

FSW-3 1
DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2003-051A03 NovemberChinese Remote Sensing satellite
2003-051BLong March 2-D03 NovemberLaunch Vehicle
Launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Centre
07:20 GMT (UT)
2003-051CFSW-3 1 Capsule03 NovemberData Capsule soft landed 25 November 2003
2003-052AZhongxing 2014 NovemberChinese Military Communications Satellite
2003-052BLong March 3A14 NovemberLaunch Vehicle
Launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Centre
2003-053AYamal 20224 November 
2003-053B 24 November 
2003-053C 24 November 
2003-053D 24 November 
2003-053E 24 November 
2003-053FYamal 20124 November 
2003-053G 24 November 
Greyed out information is subject to confirmation

 


 

December

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2003-054AUSA 173 2 December 
2003-054B  2 December 
2003-055AGrozomaket 5 December 
2003-056ACosmos 240410 December 
2003-056BCosmos 240310 December 
2003-056CCosmos 240210 December 
2003-056D 10 December 
2003-057AUFO 11
USA 174
18 December 
2003-058ANavstar 53
USA 175
21 December 
2003-059AAmos 2Dec 27Israeli Broadcast Satellite
2003-059BSoyuz/FregatDec 27Launcher for Amos 2
2003-060AExpress AM-2228 December 
Double Star 129 December 
2003-061ADouble Star29 DecemberChinese Solar Wind Investigation Satellite
2003-061BLong March 2C29 DecemberLauncher for Double Star
Other Events

 

Virtual Apollo:
A Pictorial Essay of the Engineering and Construction of the Apollo Command and Service Modules

by Scott P Sullivan

With this book, for the first time the public can become acquainted with the Apollo spacecraft in detail and learn the story of its design and construction. Full color drawings in exacting detail provide inside and out views of the Command and Service Modules complete with details of construction and fabrication.

The Apollo spacecraft is the most intricate and exacting machine ever built, and it had to be as near to perfect as it could be made, every time. With over 3 million components, a performance record of 99.9% would still leave 3,000 parts that could fail -- any one of which might result in the deaths of the crew. With the exception of Apollo 13, the spacecraft lived up to expectations on every lunar mission, and even Apollo 13, after a major explosion, managed to circle the Moon and bring its crew home safely.

Virtual Apollo is a book long overdue; the care and completeness with which it has been created speak for themselves. Thanks to the dedication and hard work that have gone into this book, we can now truly appreciate the magnificent machine that was the Apollo spacecraft and marvel at the achievements of the many thousands of engineers and technicians who stayed on Earth but were on the mission every step of the way.

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