Launch Log 2004




January

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-001AEstrelo do Sul
Estrela du Sol
Telstar 14
11 JanBrazilian direct-to-home communications satellite in geostationary orbit at 63ºW
2004-001BZenit 3SL11 JanLaunch vehicle for Estrelo do Sul
Launched at 04:13 GMT from the Odyssey platform in the Pacific Ocean
2004-002AProgress-M1 1129 JanAutomatic supply vehicle
Docked with ISS (Zvezda) Jan 31d 13h 46m GMT
Undocked with ISS (Zvezda) May 24
Controlled burn-up over Pacific June 3
2004-002BSoyuz-U29 JanLaunch vehicle for Progress-M1 11
Launched 11h 58m GMT from Baikonur
       

Other Events

 

February

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-003AAMC 10
GE 10
05 FebAmerican direct-to-home communications satellite
stationed over 135ºW
Replaces GE Satcom C-4
2004-003BAtlas 2AS05 FebLaunch Vehicle for AMC 10
Launched 23h 46m GMT
2004-004AUSA 17614 FebUS Military Satellite
2004-004B  14 FebLaunch Vehicle for USA 176
Launched 11h 58m GMT from
2004-005ACosmos 240518 FebRussian Military Satellite
2004-005BMolniya-M18 Feb Launch Vehicle for Cosmos 2405
Launched from Plesetsk
       

March

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-006ARosetta02 MarEuropean Cometary Probe
2004-006BAriane 502 MarLaunch Vehicle for Rosetta
Launched 07h 17m GMT from Kourou
2004-006C
Valid after
separation
Philae02 MarRosetta's Lander
Separation expected in 2014
2004-007AMBSat13 MarMobile Broadcasting SATellite
Japanese-South Korean Communications satellite for the Mobile telephone network.
Parked in Geostationary Orbit at 144ºE
2004-007B Atlas 313 Mar Launch Vehicle for MBSat
Launched 05h 40m GMT from Cape Canaveral
2004-008AEutelsat W3A15 MarEuropean Direct-to-Home Communications satellite
Parked in Geostationary Orbit at 7ºE
Replaces Eutelsat W3
2004-008BProton-M15 Mar Launch Vehicle for Eutelsat W3A
Launched 23h 06m GMT from Baikonur
2004-008CBreeze-M15 MarUpper stage for Eutelsat W3A
2004-009ANavstar 54
USA 177
GPS 2R-11
20 MarAmerican Navigation Satellite
Replaces GPS2A-19 in Slot 3 Place C.
2004-009BDelta 220 Mar Launch Vehicle for Navstar 54
Launched 17h 39m GMT from Cape Canaveral
2004-010ACosmos 2406
Cosmos 2407
27 MarRussian Military Satellite in Geostationary Orbit.
This satellite was initially and eroneously given the designation 2407.
2004-010BProton-K27 Mar Launch Vehicle for Cosmos
Launched from Baikonur
       

 

Spacecraft Systems Engineering

Edited by Peter Fortescue, John Stark and Graham Swier

The material in this book is essential for engineers studying and working in the field of spececraft design. The unique feature of this book is that its coverage aims at giving the breadth which is needed by system engineers, with an emphasis on the bus aspect rather than on the payload. This third edition has been completely revised and incorporates the most recent advances in technology.

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April

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-011ASuperbird 616 AprJapanese communications satellite
providing television and internet access to Asia-Pacific
2004-011BAtlas 2AS16 AprLaunch Vehicle for Superbird 6
Launched 00h 45m GMT from Cape Canaveral
2004-012ATansuo 1
Experimentsat 1
18 AprChinese mapping and earth resources satellite
2004-012BNaxing 1
Nanosat 1
18 AprChinese technology satellite
2004-012CLong March 2-C18 AprLaunch Vehicle for Tansuo 1 and Naxing 1
Launched 16h 00m GMT from Xichang Satellite Launch Center
2004-013ASoyuz-TMA 419 AprDocked with ISS Zvezda module April 21 05 00 GMT
Undocked April 29
Soft Landed in Kazakhstan April 30 00 11 GMT
2004-013BSoyuz-FG19 AprLaunch Vehicle for Soyuz-TMA 4
Launched 03h 19m GMT from Baikonur
2004-014AGravity Probe B20 AprMore details
2004-014bDelta II20 AprLaunch Vehicle for Gravity Probe B
Launched 16h 57m GMT from Vandenberg Air Force Base
2004-015AExpress AM-1126 AprRussian Communications satellite
Digital TV, Telephone and broadband internet
for Russia, Southeast Asia and Australia
Geostationary longitude to be advised
2004-015BProton-K26 AprLaunch Vehicle for Express AM-11
Launched 30h 37m GMT from Baikonur
       

 

Spaceflight Revolution

by David Ashford

A revolution in spaceflight is likely soon, with the prospect of everyday access to orbit. Costly ballistic missiles used to launch vehicles will be replaced by "spaceplanes", using technology that already exists. In a few years' time, a prototype could be built, and with further detailed development, the design could approach airliner maturity, reducing the cost of sending people into space some one thousand times. Spaceplane development has, in effect, been suppressed by entrenched thinking and short-term vested interests. But the present monopoly of large government space agencies is becoming unsupportable, and the market that understands the very real opportunities for space travel will be reaching critical mass in the near future. This is an examination of these issues, showing why space tourism will one day become the single largest business in space, and how astronomy will be transformed by low-cost access making practicable instruments orders of magnitude larger than those today.

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May

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DesignationNameLaunchMore details
details to follow  
       

June

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DesignationNameLaunchMore details
details to follow  
       

 

Space, the Final Frontier?

by Giancarlo Genta and Michael Rycroft

What are our motivations for going into space? Where does our long-term space future lie? Why, and how, should we strive to reach, if not for the stars, at least for the Moon and Mars? This exciting book looks first at the progress that has already been made in our attempts to explore and expand beyond the Earth. Current and past space technologies and space stations are described, and the effects of the space environment on the human body are explained. A discussion of the merits of the robotic exploration of space is followed by a look at our exploration of the Moon and Mars. Final chapters touch on propulsion methods required for leaving our solar system, and ask which of the possibilities for future space travel is most likely to succeed. This thought provoking book will appeal to all those with an interest in the future of space exploration.

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July

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DesignationNameLaunchMore details
details to follow  
       

August

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DesignationNameLaunchMore details
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2004-33AFSW-3 2 29 Aug  
2004-34AUSA 179 31 Aug  
       

 

At the Edge of Space

by Milton O. Thompson

Thompson, one of the twelve test pilots on the X-15 programme, gives an insider's view of late-night uncertainties in desert bars, monumental technical challenges and the record-breaking flights themselves.

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September

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DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-35A SJ 6A 08 Sep  
2004-3BA SJ 6B 08 Sep  
2004-36AEdusat 20 Sep  
2004-37ACosmos 2408 23 Sep  
2004-37BCosmos 2409 23 Sep  
2004-38ACosmos 2410 24 Sep  
2004-39AFSW 3 27 Sep  
       

 


 

October

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-040A Soyuz-TMA 5Oct 14Ferried the replacement crew for ISS
Docked with ISS (PIRS Module) Oct 16d 14h 25m
Return crew soft landed in Soyuz-TMA 4 on Oct 24
2004-040B Soyuz-UOct 14 Launch Vehicle for Soyuz-TMA 5
Launched 03h 06m GMT from Baikonur
2004-041A AMERICOM 15
AMC 15
Oct 14American direct-to-home communications satellite
providing video, voice and internet services
2004-041B Proton-MOct 14 Launch Vehicle for AMERICOM 1
Launched 21h 23m GMT from Baikonur
2004-042A Fengyun 2COct 19Chinese meteorological satellite
In geostationary orbit over 105°E
2004-042B Long March 3AOct 19 Launch Vehicle for Fengyun 2C
Launched 01h 30m GMT from Xichang Satellite Launch Center
2004-043A Express-AM1 Oct 29Russian geostationary communications satellite
2004-043B Proton-MOct 29 Launch Vehicle for Express-AM1
Launched 22h 11m GMT from Baikonur
       
Grayed out text is subject to confirmation.
Alternative names are shown in italics.

 

The Continuing Story of the International Space Station

by Peter Bond

The author is a leading expert on astronautics being the Press Officer for the Royal Astronomical Society and consultant for the European Space Agency. In his book, Peter Bond describes the development and evolution of space stations from Salyut 1 right through to the International Space Station (ISS).

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November

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-044A Ziyuan-2 3
ZY-2 3
Nov 06Chinese Earth Resources Satellite
2004-044B Long March 4-B Nov 06 Launcher for Ziyuan-2 3
Blast-off from Taiyuan at 11:10 GMT
2004-045A Navstar 56
USA 180
GPS 2R-13
Nov 06American Navigation Satellite
Located in Plane D, Slot 1
Replaces (1991-047A) Navstar GPS 24
2004-045B Delta 2 Nov 06 Launcher for Navstar 56
Blast-off from Cape Canaveral at 05:39 GMT
2004-046A Tansuo 2
Shijan Weixing 2
Experimental Satellite 2
Nov 18Chinese mini-satellite to test the technology of mapping from orbit.
2004-046B Long March 2 Nov 18 Launcher for Tansuo 2
Blast-off from Xichang
2004-047A Swift Nov 20American Gamma-ray Astronomy satellite
More details
2004-047B Delta 2 Nov 20 Launcher for Swift
Blast-off from Cape Canaveral at 17:16 GMT
       

The engines of a Boeing Delta II expendable launch vehicle ignite to blast NASA's Swift spacecraft on its way at Complex 17A, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, on Nov. 20 - courtesy of NASA
Grayed out text is subject to confirmation.
Alternative names are shown in italics.

Other Events

ESA's SMART-1 spacecraft, which was launched on 27 September 2003, was placed into a lunar orbit in Mid-November.

 


 

December

DesignationNameLaunchMore details
2004-48AAMC 16Dec 17American Direct-to-Home Video Communications Satellite
Serving North America
Geostationary over 85°W
2004-48BAtlas 5Dec 17Launcher for AMC 16
Blast-off from Cape Canaveral at 12:07 GMT
2004-49AHelios 2ADec 18  
2004-49BNanosat 1Dec 18  
2004-49CESSAIM 1Dec 18  
2004-49DESSAIM 2Dec 18  
2004-49EESSAIM 3Dec 18  
2004-49FESSAIM 4Dec 18  
2004-49GPARASOLDec 18  
2004-49H  Dec 18Launcher for
Blast-off from at 17:16 GMT
2004-50AUSA 181Dec 21  
2004-50B  Dec 21Launcher for
Blast-off from at 17:16 GMT
2004-51AProgress-M 51Dec 23  
2004-51B  Dec 23Launcher for
Blast-off from at 17:16 GMT
2004-52ASICH 1MDec 24  
2004-52B  Dec 24Launcher for
Blast-off from at 17:16 GMT
2004-52CMikron (KS5MF2)Dec 24  
2004-53ACosmosDec 26  
2004-53BCosmosDec 26  
2004-53CCosmosDec 26  
2004-53D  Dec 26Launcher for
Blast-off from at 17:16 GMT
       

 

Virtual Apollo:
A Pictorial Essay of the Engineering and Construction of the Apollo Command and Service Modules

by Scott P Sullivan

With this book, for the first time the public can become acquainted with the Apollo spacecraft in detail and learn the story of its design and construction. Full color drawings in exacting detail provide inside and out views of the Command and Service Modules complete with details of construction and fabrication.

The Apollo spacecraft is the most intricate and exacting machine ever built, and it had to be as near to perfect as it could be made, every time. With over 3 million components, a performance record of 99.9% would still leave 3,000 parts that could fail -- any one of which might result in the deaths of the crew. With the exception of Apollo 13, the spacecraft lived up to expectations on every lunar mission, and even Apollo 13, after a major explosion, managed to circle the Moon and bring its crew home safely.

Virtual Apollo is a book long overdue; the care and completeness with which it has been created speak for themselves. Thanks to the dedication and hard work that have gone into this book, we can now truly appreciate the magnificent machine that was the Apollo spacecraft and marvel at the achievements of the many thousands of engineers and technicians who stayed on Earth but were on the mission every step of the way.

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